Expansion · About 1820 to 1900

Many Roads

Working title

Begin at seven in 1820s America and live about one full lifetime, to around 1900: the canals and first railroads, the Oregon Trail and the gold rush, the Civil War and the transcontinental railroad. It is the era when everyday life began to change faster than ever, and when records of ordinary families became complete enough to trace.

Three ways to begin

Begin at seven. Follow your family's road.

Choose how your family's story begins in the 1820s: stepping off a ship, already here on a family farm in East Tennessee, or growing up free in Baltimore. Either way you are about seven, old enough to explore, ask questions and remember. Where your family goes next, and where its descendants are living two centuries later, depends on the choices you all make. Some will join the wagon trains west; many more never go west at all. Life Legacies follows the roads families really took, in the years they really took them.

Start one · Off the ship

Arrive with your name on the passenger list

Your family has crossed from Bremen, Le Havre or Liverpool. You step ashore at Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York, Charleston, Savannah or New Orleans with everything you own, in the first years the United States kept ship passenger lists.

Begin at the docks →

Start two · Born here

Grow up on an East Tennessee farm

Your family has been in America for generations. Your grandparents came down the Great Valley Road from Virginia's Shenandoah Valley to a farm in East Tennessee, and they still remember the Revolution. Your father is named in the 1830 census; you are one of its tally marks. These were slave states, and the game shows that history honestly.

Begin on the farm →

Start three · Free in Baltimore

Grow up free in Baltimore

Your family is free, in a city of more than ten thousand free Black people in 1820 and one of the largest free Black communities in the country. Sundays mean Sharp Street or Bethel church; your parents carry their freedom papers everywhere. Slavery and the slave trade share the same streets, and the game shows that history honestly. Your grandparents' road to freedom is a story you can play.

Begin in Baltimore →

Arrive at a port.

Every Off the ship story in this chapter begins here: stepping ashore at an Atlantic or Gulf port, fresh from Bremen, Le Havre or Liverpool. From the docks, a family can stay and make a life in the city, go south by coastal ship, the young railroads or wagon into the Carolina and Georgia backcountry, take a steamboat up the Mississippi, or head inland over the mountains toward Tennessee, Kentucky and Missouri.

Arrivals and roads south: Atlantic and Gulf ports, the Great Wagon Road and the Federal Road Map of the eastern and southern United States showing ports of arrival at New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Charleston, Savannah, New Orleans and Galveston; the Great Wagon Road from Philadelphia through the Shenandoah Valley to the Carolina Piedmont and Augusta, Georgia; the Federal Road through Muscogee (Creek) lands to Fort Stoddert near Mobile; the Charleston to Hamburg railroad of 1833; steamboats up the Mississippi from New Orleans; and the road from the Texas coast to New Braunfels and Fredericksburg, with the Native nations whose lands these routes crossed. ATLANTIC OCEAN GULF OF MEXICO Cherokee Catawba Muscogee (Creek) Chickasaw Choctaw Seminole New York Busiest port; Castle Garden from 1855 Philadelphia Wagon road starts here Baltimore Bremen ships brought Germans Charleston Rail to Hamburg, opened 1833 Savannah Cotton port on the Savannah River New Orleans Second only to New York, 1830s–50s Galveston Germans bound for Texas, 1840s Winchester Into the Shenandoah Valley Big Lick Today’s Roanoke Salem Moravian Wachovia Salisbury Charlotte Camden Augusta The road’s southern end Fort Hawkins Today’s Macon Fort Mitchell On the Chattahoochee Fort Stoddert Near Mobile St. Louis Steamboats north from New Orleans Memphis New Braunfels Founded 1845 Fredericksburg Founded 1846 Ocean arrivals · from the 1820sRailroads · Charleston–Hamburg, 1833River steamboatsGreat Wagon Road · 1740s–1800s · A New NationFederal Road · 1811–1830s
Every place is where it really is; routes are simplified. Travel the Great Wagon Road in A New Nation. Map data: Natural Earth.

Older roads, older stories

From the 1740s, the Great Wagon Road carried Scots-Irish, German and English families from Philadelphia down the Shenandoah Valley into the Carolina Piedmont, and later on to Augusta; you can live those journeys in A New Nation. The Federal Road through Muscogee (Creek) country, a wagon road from 1811, was still carrying settlers toward Alabama and Mississippi in the base game's first years.

Records you can trace

From 1820, ship captains filed passenger lists at US ports, the same records family historians search today. Arrivals in Life Legacies come with them, along with the naturalization papers, church registers and census pages that follow a family inland.

Whose land, and who was forced

These roads crossed the homelands of the Cherokee, Catawba, Muscogee (Creek), Chickasaw, Choctaw and Seminole, and settlement came at their expense, through treaties, war and the removals of the 1830s. The largest movement south in these years was not chosen at all: about a million enslaved people were forced from the Upper South to the Deep South between 1790 and 1860. The game portrays all of this from historical research, with care.

Where can your family be?

The whole Earth is always there. What changes is how much detail a place has, and which era or pack brings it to life.

In the 1820s chapter

Places to call home

  • Where your story begins: a port (Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York, Charleston, Savannah or New Orleans) or a family farm in East Tennessee, with roots in Virginia
  • Independence and Jackson County, Missouri
  • The Oregon Trail and the Willamette Valley
  • A home in the South, from the coast to the backcountry

In the 1820s chapter

Roads to travel

  • Rivers, roads, canals and the first railroads inland
  • The Oregon, California, Mormon and Santa Fe trails
  • Ship, rail, river and road south
  • Play every mile, or skip ahead while the days still happen

Everywhere else

The whole world, always there

  • Relatives in Kentucky, Ohio or the old country live their lives, write letters and send news
  • More places to call home are on the way: New England and New York, the Ohio Valley and Great Lakes, Kentucky and Tennessee, Texas and California

Expansions

Before, after, and the old countries

  • A New Nation: the colonies, the founding and the first roads inland
  • Origins: the earliest eras
  • Era expansions: 1900 to today
  • Homelands: the regions your family came from

About 1820 to 1900

A world changing around you

Farm, trade and home

Plant and harvest by the season, care for horses, oxen, cattle, chickens and the family dog, learn a trade, or leave for the growing city.

The road inland, and west

Travel by canal boat, the National Road, Ohio River flatboats and steamboats. Then the family's first big choice: stay put, or join a wagon train on the Oregon Trail.

News that travels

The railroad reaches town, the telegraph and newspapers bring distant news when it would really have arrived, factories open, and families move across countries and oceans.

Real hardships

Hard winters, droughts, failed crops and epidemics such as cholera, drawn from the historical and weather record for your region.

The family tree grows

Every birth, marriage and death joins the tree, modeled on the census pages, baptism entries and land deeds genealogists use.

Your first legacy

By the end of your first life you leave behind land, skills, debts, reputation and children ready to carry it all forward.

The road ahead

In development. Expansions are planned and not yet dated; titles other than Wild and Origins are working titles.